\ud83c\udfaf \u201cBebe\u011fim birka\u00e7 g\u00fcnd\u00fcr kaka yapm\u0131yor. Kab\u0131z m\u0131 oldu?\u201d<\/p>
Bebeklerin d\u0131\u015fk\u0131lama d\u00fczeni, ilk aylardan itibaren ailelerin en s\u0131k merak etti\u011fi konulardan biridir. Baz\u0131 bebekler g\u00fcnde 5\u20136 kez kaka yaparken, baz\u0131lar\u0131 2\u20133 g\u00fcn boyunca hi\u00e7 yapmayabilir. Peki bu farklar ne zaman normal, ne zaman \u201ckab\u0131zl\u0131k\u201d say\u0131l\u0131r?<\/p>
Her bebek farkl\u0131d\u0131r; ancak baz\u0131 belirtiler kab\u0131zl\u0131k \u015f\u00fcphesini destekleyebilir. Bu yaz\u0131da, bebeklerde kab\u0131zl\u0131k nas\u0131l anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r, ne zaman normaldir ve ne zaman doktora ba\u015fvurulmal\u0131d\u0131r gibi sorulara \u00e7ocuk doktoru bak\u0131\u015f\u0131yla yan\u0131t veriyoruz.<\/p>
Kab\u0131zl\u0131k, d\u0131\u015fk\u0131laman\u0131n seyrek, sert, zor ve bazen a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 olmas\u0131 durumudur.<\/p>
Kab\u0131zl\u0131k tan\u0131s\u0131 sadece d\u0131\u015fk\u0131lama s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na de\u011fil, kaka k\u0131vam\u0131na, bebe\u011fin huzursuzlu\u011funa ve d\u0131\u015fk\u0131lama s\u0131ras\u0131nda zorlanmas\u0131na g\u00f6re de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>
\u2705 \u0130lk 1 ay: Anne s\u00fct\u00fc alan bebeklerde nadir, mama alanlarda daha s\u0131k<\/p>
\u2705 2\u20136 ay: Ek mama kullan\u0131m\u0131 artt\u0131k\u00e7a kab\u0131zl\u0131k g\u00f6zlenebilir<\/p>
\u2705 6 ay sonras\u0131: Ek g\u0131daya ge\u00e7i\u015fle birlikte d\u0131\u015fk\u0131 k\u0131vam\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fir, kab\u0131zl\u0131k ba\u015flayabilir<\/p>
\u2705 Tuvalet al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemi (2 ya\u015f civar\u0131): Bilin\u00e7li tutmalarla i\u015flevsel kab\u0131zl\u0131k geli\u015febilir<\/p>
\ud83d\udccc Not: Sadece anne s\u00fct\u00fcyle beslenen baz\u0131 bebeklerde, \u00f6zellikle ilk haftalardan sonra 2\u20133 g\u00fcne kadar kaka yapmama g\u00f6zlenebilir. E\u011fer d\u0131\u015fk\u0131 yumu\u015fak, bebek huzurlu, karn\u0131 yumu\u015fak ve kilo al\u0131m\u0131 normalse bu durum ge\u00e7ici olarak fizyolojik kabul edilebilir. Ancak 3 g\u00fcn\u00fc a\u015fan kaka yapmama durumlar\u0131nda mutlaka \u00e7ocuk doktoru taraf\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirme \u00f6nerilir.<\/p>
\u2705 Sert ve topak \u015feklinde kaka<\/p>
\u2705 D\u0131\u015fk\u0131lama s\u0131ras\u0131nda zorlanma, a\u011flama<\/p>
\u2705 Kar\u0131n \u015fi\u015fli\u011fi, gaz<\/p>
\u2705 Kaka yaparken makat b\u00f6lgesinde kanama<\/p>
\u2705 D\u0131\u015fk\u0131 aral\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n belirgin \u015fekilde uzamas\u0131<\/p>
\u2705 Kaka tutma davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 (\u00f6zellikle 1 ya\u015f sonras\u0131)<\/p>
\ud83d\udc68\u200d\u2695\ufe0f When to Consult a Doctor?<\/p>
\u2022 Bebek 3 g\u00fcnden uzun s\u00fcredir d\u0131\u015fk\u0131lam\u0131yor ve huzursuzsa<\/p>
\u2022 D\u0131\u015fk\u0131 \u00e7ok sert ve makatta \u00e7atlama\/kanama oluyorsa<\/p>
\u2022 Her d\u0131\u015fk\u0131lamada a\u011flama ve \u0131k\u0131nma e\u015flik ediyorsa<\/p>
\u2022 Bebekte kusma, beslenme reddi, kilo kayb\u0131 varsa<\/p>
\u2022 Kab\u0131zl\u0131k s\u0131k tekrar ediyor ve ge\u00e7ici \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlerle d\u00fczelmiyorsa<\/p>
\ud83d\udee1\ufe0f Kab\u0131zl\u0131kla Ba\u015fa \u00c7\u0131kmak \u0130\u00e7in Neler Yap\u0131labilir?<\/p>
\ud83d\udca7 S\u0131v\u0131 al\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmak (\u00f6zellikle ek g\u0131da sonras\u0131 d\u00f6nemde su takviyesi)<\/p>
\ud83c\udf50 Meyve p\u00fcresi (armut, kay\u0131s\u0131, erik) ve lifli sebzeler<\/p>
\ud83d\udc63 Bacak egzersizi ve kar\u0131n masaj\u0131 (\u00f6zellikle k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bebeklerde)<\/p>
\ud83c\udf7c Form\u00fcl mama alan bebeklerde mama de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi<\/p>
\ud83e\udd44 Doktor \u00f6nerisiyle ge\u00e7ici olarak gliserin fitil veya yumu\u015fat\u0131c\u0131 damla<\/p>
\ud83d\udccc Result<\/p>
Bebeklerde kab\u0131zl\u0131k yayg\u0131n bir durumdur ancak her \u201caz kaka yapma\u201d kab\u0131zl\u0131k anlam\u0131na gelmez. D\u0131\u015fk\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131vam\u0131, bebe\u011fin huzuru ve beslenmesi dikkate al\u0131narak de\u011ferlendirme yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Gereksiz m\u00fcdahalelerden ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmal\u0131, gerekti\u011finde \u00e7ocuk doktoruna dan\u0131\u015f\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>
\ud83e\ude7a \u0130zmir\u2019de bebeklerde d\u0131\u015fk\u0131lama sorunlar\u0131, ek g\u0131da s\u00fcrecinde beslenme takibi ve kab\u0131zl\u0131k de\u011ferlendirmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7ocuk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alan\u0131nda destek almak isterseniz, muayenehanemde sizleri a\u011f\u0131rlamaktan memnuniyet duyar\u0131m.<\/p>\n\n